The international chamber of commerce has released a new table of contents to the incoterms 2010. It should be noted that the chosen place of delivery has an impact on the obligations of loading and unloading the goods at that place. Revidirana su u vise navrata 1953, 1967, 1976, 1980, 1990, 2000, a poslednja revizija je ucinjena 2010. In 2010, the icc released 11 incoterms that included carriage and insurance paid to, carriage paid to, cost and freight, cost insurance and freight, delivered at place, delivered duty paid, delivered at terminal, ex works, free alongside ship, free carrier and free on board. Exw ex works place of delivery incoterms 2020 explained. Incoterms oznake razlika oznaka incoterms 2000 i incoterms 2010 stranica 1 od 3 oznaka znacenje opis incoterms napomena 2000 2010 exw franko tvornica imenovano mjesto prodavatelj je izvrsio svoju obvezu, te trosak i rizik nad robom prelazi na. Correctly used, incoterms help increase clarity and certainty. Many importers and exporters worldwide are accustomed to and may still use the incoterms 1980, the predecessor of incoterms 1990 and incoterms 2000. This brochure is our summary of the contents of the trade terms. For detailed information, contact your logistics coordinator.
Also, since the shipper will not receive a bill of lading, using a letter of credit requiring a bill of lading will not be possible. These four terms were combined into dat and dap in incoterms 2010, but remain in use by incoterms 2000 traders. The difference between the incoterms 2000 and the 2010 version was the reduction in the numbers of incoterms from to 11. Exw ex works ex works means that the seller fulfils his obligation to deliver when he has made the goods available at his premises i. Incoterms structure the incoterm as a threeletter acronym is insufficient.
Buyers and sellers should specify that their contract be governed by incoterms 2000. Ddu delivered duty unpaid 2000 verkoper exporteert, levert en loopt risico tot eindbestemming. Exw ex works named place the seller makes the goods available at his premises. Exworks terms make the seller responsible to place the goods at the disposal of the buyer at the sellers facilities or any other named place.
Purpose was to provide international rules for the interpretation of commonly used trade terms. Incoterms, promulgated by the international chamber of commerce, is an acronym for international commercial terms, and provide a standard set of definitions for trade terms also known as delivery terms and terms of sale for use in international trade. Incoterms 2000 offer a simpler and clearer presentation of the definitions, all of which have been revised. By letter of 28 february 2000 reproduced in annex i, the secretarygeneral of the international chamber of commerce icc requested the commission to consider endorsing incoterms 2000 for. Preamble the united nations through uncefact united nations centre for trade facilitation and electronic business supports activities dedicated to improving the ability of business, trade and administrative organizations, from developed, developing and transitional economies, to. The incoterms rules have been updated several times, with the most recent revision in 2010.
The icc has launched the incoterms 2020, which is effective from the 1st of january 2020. International commercial terms incoterms international. Incoterms 2000 incoterms 2000 incoterms or international commerce terms is a series of international sales terms that is widely used throughout the world. Some companies may still use the incoterms 2000 rules, so make sure that you and your seller are both working from the same version when entering into a contract. Delivered at frontier daf goods are considered delivered once the seller places them at the disposal of the buyer without unloading said goods from the mode of transportation used. Chamber of commerce icc effective 1 january 2000, for the interpretation of the most commonly used trade terms. By letter of 28 february 2000 reproduced in annex i, the secretarygeneral of the international chamber of commerce icc requested the commission to consider endorsing incoterms 2000 for worldwide use. Incoterms providing clarity in international trade. Deze incoterm is alleen geschikt voor vervoer per schip. Itn logistics group incoterms 2000 general overview incoterms are the official international chamber of commerce icc rules for the interpretation of international trade terms that defines the respective roles of the buyer and seller in the arrangement of. It should be noted that the chosen place of delivery has an impact on the obligations of loading and unloading the goods at.
The ex works term is often used while making an initial quotation for the sale of. Exw supplying plant, incoterms 2000, excluding packaging and excluding wagon provision fees, plus the respective statutory valueadded tax. The following overview shows the incoterms rules since 2000 with which party carries which risks and costs up until when and from where onwards. Incoterms 2010 please note that all contracts made under incoterms 2000. Incoterms 2000 is an abbreviation of international commercial terms. The named place can be other than the seller premises. Incoterms translation from german into english pons. Exw harrisburg, pa, incoterms 2000 fca kennedy intl airport, incoterms 2010 fob port houston, incoterms. The incoterms rules were amended in 1953, 1967, 1976, 1980, 1990, 2000, and 2010 with the ninth version incoterms.
The incoterms or international commercial terms are a series of predefined commercial terms. Incoterms 2000 chart of responsibility the following chart summarizes the responsibilities of both the buyer and seller for each of the current incoterms. In particular, he is not responsible for loading the goods on the vehicle provided by the buyer or for clearing the goods for export, unless otherwise agreed. Please note that the next edition of the commercial trade terms is coming out in the second half of 2019. Ex works exw can be used for any transport mode, or where there is more than one transport mode this rule places minimum responsibility on the seller, who merely has to make the goods available, suitably packaged, at the specified place, usually the sellers factory or depot. The incoterms rules were amended in 1953, 1967, 1976, 1980, 1990, 2000, and.
Archived from the original pdf on 20 december 2016. The broad expertise of iccs commission on international commercial practice, whose membership is drawn from all parts of the world and all trade sectors, ensures that incoterms 2000 respond to business needs everywhere. These terms differ fundamentally from the other eight incoterms exw, fca, fas, fob, cfr, ctp, cif and cip because they are terms used with delivery contracts. Exw and fca if you buy ex works or free carrier you will need to arrange for the contract of carriage. To understand the eleven costs that incoterms define, take a look at the following chart.
Incoterms 2000 takes account of the increased use of intermodal. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. These are daf delivered at frontier, des delivered exship deq delivered exquay, ddu delivered duty unpaid and ddp delivered duty paid. Incoterms medunarodna pravila za tumacenje trgovinskih termina izradila ih medunarodna trgovinska komora 1936. They are used to divide transaction costs and responsibilities between buyer and. Abbreviations of incoterms alphabetic code for incoterms 2000 i. Four incoterms daf, des, deq, ddu have been replaced by two new incoterms dat, dap. Incoterms 2000 provides a set of international rules, published by the international. The first work published by the icc on international trade terms was issued in 1923, with the first edition known as incoterms published in 1936. Under the incoterms 2000, the international commercial terms are grouped into e, f, c and d, designated by the first letter of. Our freight consultants are well versed in the use of incoterms and can help buyers and sellers select the appropriate incoterms for their contracts, as well as provide guidance on other aspects of international trade.
Incoterms 2000 incoterms 2000 international commercial terms are a series of international sales terms, published by international chamber of commerce icc and widely used in international commercial transactions. Icc introduction to the incoterms 2010 icc knowledge 2. The terms are grouped into four basic different categories. Incoterms are formulated, revised and classified by the international chamber of commerce. Incoterms 2000 provides a set of international rules, published by the international chamber of commerce icc effective 1 january 2000, for the interpretation of the most commonly.
Fca ist tendenziell eine sinnvolle alternative zu exw. Cmr international roadtransport cim international railwaytransport etc. Get here international commercial terms, trade and shipping incoterms from worldwide customs, find more information about incoterm 2000, 2011, 2012 with exw, fob, cif, cnf. Where the seller makes the goods available to the buyer at the sellers own premises, exw. Exw ex works at sellers premises or another named place i.
1349 357 429 1365 183 1498 533 1561 444 763 259 777 263 262 67 349 1553 853 1331 193 67 1318 1159 594 558 527 725 892 309 681 405 594 1497 1098 867 623 779